Dark Fleet Tanker collides with "Hafnia Nile" Following AIS Spoofing & Jamming

Year

2024

Month

July

Reference number

20240719

Impact area

Vessel

Incident location

South China Sea, 55km northeast of Pedra Branca Island, Singapore Strait

Incident country

Singapore

Victim country

Singapore

Victim identity

Hafnia Nile

Victim Type

Vessel

Method

AIS Spoofing

Summary:

A sanctions-busting "dark fleet" VLCC with documented AIS spoofing history collided with a legitimate Singapore-flagged tanker in the South China Sea on July 19, 2024. The Ceres I was broadcasting false "at anchor" status while moving and disabled its AIS immediately before the collision. The incident caused fires on both vessels, one fatality, multiple injuries, and a 17km² oil spill. After the collision, Ceres I fled with AIS disabled before being intercepted by Malaysian Coast Guard. This represents the most significant real-world safety incident directly attributable to dark fleet AIS manipulation practices.

Reference URL

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/interactive/2024/china-dark-ships-south-china-sea/
https://www.seatrade-maritime.com/accidents/malaysia-detains-tanker-fleeing-after-collision
https://maritime-executive.com/article/singapore-charges-two-from-hafnia-nile-with-causing-fatal-tanker-collision
https://gutzy.asia/2024/07/23/malaysias-coast-guard-intercepts-fleeing-tanker-after-collision-off-singapore/