Year2024 |
MonthJuly |
Reference number20240719 |
Impact areaVessel |
Incident locationSouth China Sea, 55km northeast of Pedra Branca Island, Singapore Strait |
Incident countrySingapore |
Victim countrySingapore |
Victim identityHafnia Nile |
Victim TypeVessel |
MethodAIS Spoofing |
A sanctions-busting "dark fleet" VLCC with documented AIS spoofing history collided with a legitimate Singapore-flagged tanker in the South China Sea on July 19, 2024. The Ceres I was broadcasting false "at anchor" status while moving and disabled its AIS immediately before the collision. The incident caused fires on both vessels, one fatality, multiple injuries, and a 17km² oil spill. After the collision, Ceres I fled with AIS disabled before being intercepted by Malaysian Coast Guard. This represents the most significant real-world safety incident directly attributable to dark fleet AIS manipulation practices.